Clean Water Act Under Attack
One of our nation's most fundamental environmental laws is under attack, and we need to speak out to our federal delegation in a groundswell effort to counteract the lobbying efforts of resource extraction industries.
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Even in Oregon’s prized Rogue River Basin, we have chronic water
quality problems including high temperatures, bacteria and toxic algae.
The Clean Water Act is our primary tool to address these problems in the
hopes of leaving our water resources better than we found them.
Congress
passed the landmark Clean Water Act in 1972 because they knew that
dirty water harms people’s health, undermines strong economies and kills
jobs. Sadly, we are witnessing an unprecedented attack on federal
programs that protect public health and natural resources, including
attacks on the Clean Water Act, one of our nation’s most important and
fundamental laws. Not surprisingly, these efforts to weaken the Clean
Water Act are being promoted by coal and chemical companies, timber
interests and other industries that make more money when they pollute
our public waters.
Here are the three biggest threats to the
Clean Water Act currently making their way through Congress that we need
your help to stop!
The Dirty Water Act
The Clean
Water Cooperative Federalism Act of 2011 (HR 2018), also known as the
Dirty Water Act, would reverse many key provisions of the Clean Water
Act by appointing the states, rather than the EPA, as the ultimate
arbiter of water quality standards and the final authority on Clean
Water Act permits. The result would be a patchwork of state water
quality standards in which the EPA would be powerless to interject, even
if they found a state-issued Clean Water Act permit to be questionable.
The bill severely limits the long-standing federal responsibility for
keeping water protection consistent across all states. On July 14, the
U.S. House approved the bill, which was written in response to EPA
actions around specific mountaintop removal coal mining and nutrient
pollution problems. The bill now waits for action in the Senate.
Drinking Pesticides Act
The
Reducing Regulatory Burdens Act of 2011 (HR 872) would exempt pesticide
applications in and around public waters from the protections and
safeguards of the Clean Water Act. Yet, treating pesticides as
pollutants is common sense. Pesticides are designed to be toxic to
living things, are responsible for significant harm to waterways, and
have caused real harm to public health and ecosystems. Pesticides
discharged into our waterways directly harm fish and amphibian life in
particular. They also move up the food chain and contaminate drinking
water. On March 31, 2011, the U.S. House approved the bill, and now
waits for action in the Senate.
Dead Salmon, Dirty Streams and Dangerous Landslides Act
Sediment-laden
stormwater from logging roads is the leading cause of water pollution
from forestlands, and is known to suffocate salmon spawning habitat and
degrade drinking water. Much of this sediment is delivered directly to
streams from pipes and ditches that the Clean Water Act requires be
controlled through the same kind of permit system applicable to other
industries. A recent court ruling from the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of
Appeals has confirmed that some sediment sources from logging roads are
subject to stormwater discharge requirements, even though these
requirements have not generally been recognized in the past. In
response, a few Senators, including Oregon’s Ron Wyden, introduced the
Silviculture Regulatory Consistency Act (S 1369) in July to turn back
the clock on clean water protection, and exempt erosion and sediment
from logging roads from closer scrutiny under the Clean Water Act.
Worse, this special interest exemption for logging road sediment also
applies to a host of other industrial timber sources, undermining
recovery efforts for Pacific salmon.
